Umkhakha wokudla neziphuzo yimboni edinga inqubo yokulawula ikhwalithi enemininingwane.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi idlala indima ende ekunqumeni izinga lokusetshenziswa labathengi bokugcina.Yonke inkampani ekhiqiza ukudla kumele ihambisane nemithetho ethile.Lokhu kuzophinde kuveze isithombe nedumela lenkampani.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi kuzoqinisekisa ukufana kuwo wonke uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka.Kusukela ukulawula izinga kubalulekile embonini yokudla,uzithuthukisa kanjani izinqubo?Qhubeka ufunde ukuze uthole izimpendulo ezinemininingwane yalo mbuzo.
Sebenzisa Izisetshenziswa Zobuchwepheshe Ezithuthukisiwe Njenge-X-Ray
Ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi kuqhubeka kuba ngcono ngokwethulwa kwamadivayisi athuthukile.Phakathi kwamanye amadivaysi ambalwa, i-x-ray ibonakale iphumelela ekutholeni izinto zangaphandle ekudleni.Njengoba ukudla kunomthelela omkhulu enhlalakahleni yomuntu, udinga umshini okwazi ukubona ukuthi kukhona amathambo, ingilazi noma izinsimbi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwanoma iyiphi yalezi zinto zangaphandle kubeka umthengi ezifweni ezibulalayo ezinjengokulimala kwangaphakathi noma ukulimala kwesitho.
Imishini yobuchwepheshe nayo inembe futhi inembe ekuhlaziyeni imiphumela yokuhlolwa.Ngakho-ke, ungaqiniseka ukuthi ukhiqiza imikhiqizo ehlanzekile, engenazo noma yiluphi uhlobo lokungcola.Ngokungafani nezitholi ezisekelwe ensimbi, ama-x-ray azwela kakhulu, futhi angakwazi ukubona kokubili izinto zensimbi nezingezona ezensimbi.Ingakwazi futhi ukubona izinsimbi, ngokunganaki usayizi, umumo, noma iphakheji yomkhiqizo.Ukuzwela kwe-X-ray kuyenza ifaneleke ukusebenzela izinjongo eziningi, okuhlanganisa isisindo sokulinganisa, izingxenye zokubala, nokuthola imikhiqizo ephukile.
Indlela yokuhlola i-x-ray iyonga kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela eziningi, njengokuhlola mathupha.Iyashesha futhi, ivimbela ukuchitha isikhathi.I-X-ray igunyazwe kakhulu ama-ejensi athile alawula ukudla.Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nemithetho ethile, njengoMthetho Wokuphepha Kokudla Kwesimanje (FSMA), kanye Nokuhlaziywa Kwezingozi kanye Namaphuzu Okulawula Okubalulekile (HACCP), ukuhlolwa kwe-x-ray kuyadingeka.
Yiba Nochungechunge Lokuhlinzeka Ngokungafihli
Ubuqotho babasebenzi abahililekile ohlelweni lwakho lokuthengwa kwempahla buzothinta kakhulu umphumela wenqubo yakho yokuhlola ikhwalithi.Ngakho-ke, zonke izigaba ze-supply chain kufanele zibonakale kubahloli, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqizwa, ukupakishwa, ukusatshalaliswa, kanye nesigaba sokulethwa.Ngeshwa, abanye abathengisi bavame ukufumbathisa abahloli ukuze banganaki iphutha elithile.Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu futhi kungabeka abathengi engozini.Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuqasha abahloli bokulawula ikhwalithi abazobeka phambili ukuphepha kwamakhasimende kanye nesithunzi somkhiqizo wakho.Kufanele futhi udale uhlu lokuhlola lokho abahloli okufanele bakucabangele ngenkathi behlola uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka.
Uma inkampani inochungechunge lokunikezela ngezinto olusobala, kulula kakhulu ukuhlonza izinkinga noma izinkinga ngaphambi kokuthi zikhule.Bonke abathintekayo kufanele futhi babe nokufinyelela ekulandeleleni inqubekelaphambili yomkhiqizo kusukela esigabeni sokukhiqiza kuya esigabeni sokulethwa.Ngakho, izinhlangothi ezithintekayo zingakwazi ukubona kalula uma imikhiqizo ekhiqiziwe ihlangabezana nezinqubo zokuziphatha.Lokhu kuzosiza ukukhomba ubungozi obungaba khona futhi kuqede ukukhunjulwa komkhiqizo.
Khumbula ukuthi imithethonqubo inemithelela ethile kwezemvelo ekuhlolweni kokukhiqizwa kokudla.Ngakho, umphumela usezingeni lomhlaba, ikakhulukazi ngosongo olukhulayo lokufudumala kwembulunga yonke.Izinkampani zingakhombisa izinqubo zabasebenzi kubalawuli nakubabambiqhaza abadingekayo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uchungechunge lokunikezela lubonakala, kuzoba nedatha enembile yokulandelela ukusebenza nokuhlonza izindawo okufanele zithuthukiswe.Kuyafaneleka ukuthi zonke izinkampani ezikhulayo zisebenzise lokhu inqubo yokulawula ikhwalithi.
Sebenzisa Izinto Zokuzivikela Ezifanele
Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokukhiqizwa kokudla, izinkampani kuzodingeka zihambisane ne-Protective Protective Equipment (PPE), kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yisiphi isitayela.Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa inhlalakahle yabasebenzi benkampani, okuzoba nomthelela ekukhiqizeni kwabo.
Izisetshenziswa Zokuvikela Ezifanelekile zibalulekile ekuvikeleni abasebenzi ezingozini nasekuchithekeni kwezinto ezingavuthiwe, njengama-agent ebhayoloji noma amakhemikhali.Kuzophinde kuvimbele abasebenzi ukuthi balinyazwe yizinto ezicijile ezisetshenziswa ngesikhathi kukhiqizwa ukudla.Khonamanjalo, lapho isikhumba sabasebenzi sinemihuzuko noma sibhobokile, singabeka ukudla ekungcoleni.Enye i-PPE ongayigqoka ihlanganisa;izigqoko eziqinile, izicathulo, amagilavu, izibuko zokuphepha, nezinsimbi zokuphefumula.
Ukudebeselela ukuphepha kwe-PPE kungase kubangele amashaji angokomthetho noma izinhlawulo.Ngakho-ke, yonke inkampani noma umnikazi webhizinisi udinga ukuxhumana nemishini yokuphepha edingekayo kubasebenzi babo.Kufanele futhi uqinisekise ukuthi umlayezo udluliswa ngokucacile, ngaphandle kokudideka.Awufuni noma yikuphi ukungcola konakalise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wakho.
Qeqesha Abasebenzi Ngezinyathelo Zokulawula Ikhwalithi
Ngaphandle kwe-PPE, udinga ukufundisa abasebenzi ngezinyathelo ezifanele zokulawula ikhwalithi.Gcizelela ukubaluleka kwekhwalithi yokudla emphakathini, nokuthi ubudedengu obuncane bungaba nomthelela kanjani kumphumela uwonke.Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuqeqesha abasebenzi ngokuhlanzeka kokudla, namazinga okuphatha ngendlela efanele.
Ungahlola njalo izinhlangano eziphezulu noma i-FDA ukuthola izindinganiso ezintsha ozozisebenzisa ngesikhathi sesigaba sokukhiqiza ukudla kwenkampani.A umhloli wekhwalithi kufanele ibe nolwazi oluningiliziwe ngezinto okufanele zenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhamba komsebenzi okushelelayo kuwo wonke amaketanga okuhlinzeka.Ungase futhi uthintane no-ainkampani yokuhlola evela eceleniukuhlanganisa abasebenzi.Njengoba inkampani yokuhlola izogcizelela izenzo zayo nezilindele enkampanini, abasebenzi bazoqonda ubunzima bezenzo zabo.
Sebenzisa izinzwa ze-IoT
Njengoba ukuhlola okwenziwa ngesandla kungathembeki, izinzwa zingasetshenziselwa ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela inqubo yokukhiqiza.Inzwa ingakwazi ukubona amaphutha, futhi yazise abasebenzi ngokushesha.Ngakho-ke, inkampani ingabhekana ngokushesha nanoma yiziphi izinselelo ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nenqubo yokukhiqiza.Futhi inezinga eliphezulu lokunemba kanye nephutha, okungenzeka kakhulu kwenzeke kudatha eqoqwe mathupha.
Izinzwa ze-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT) azitholi kuphela amagciwane ekudleni kodwa futhi ziqapha imishini nemishini esetshenziswayo.Ngakho, izobikezela uma imishini idinga ukulungiswa, ukulungiswa, noma ukushintshwa.Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukubambezeleka ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza ukudla.Le ndlela yokuhlola ukukhiqizwa kokudla izophinde inciphise isikhathi esichithwa silinde imiphumela yemilenze, ikakhulukazi ukudla okonakalayo.Ungase futhi ucabangele ukuthola i-IoT engenantambo, ezosiza ukukhomba ukuthi ukudla kugcinwa ngaphansi kwesimo esifanele, njengezinga lokushisa.
Izinzwa ze-IoT zithuthukisa ukulandeleka.Ivumela izinkampani ukuthi zilandelele izingxenye ezisetshenziswa kukho konke ukukhiqiza, ngezinhloso ezifanele zocwaningo.Idatha eqoqiwe ingase futhi isetshenziselwe ukuhlonza amathrendi namaphethini okukhiqiza.Ithimba lizobe selixoxa ngezindawo ezidinga ukuthuthukiswa noma ukuthuthukiswa.Kuzophinde kunciphise izindleko ezeqile ezingase zihlotshaniswe nokusebenza kabusha nokulahlwa.
Qinisekisa Ukulebula Okufanelekile Kokudla
Ukulebula kokudla kuyisici esibalulekile sokulawula ikhwalithi, futhi kwazisa abathengi ngakho konke okudingeka bakwazi mayelana nomkhiqizo othile.Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukudla okunomsoco, izinto ezingezwani nomzimba, nezithako zokuzilungisa.Ngakho-ke, kusiza abathengi ukuthi bagweme izithako ezingadala ukusabela okubi komzimba.Amalebula okudla kufanele futhi aqukathe ulwazi lokupheka nokugcina.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukudla okuningi kudingeka kuphekwe ezingeni lokushisa elithile ukuze kucekelwe phansi amagciwane azalwa nawo.
Ukulebula kokudla kufanele kube nemininingwane eyanele ukuze abathengi bakwazi ukuhlukanisa imikhiqizo yakho kwabancintisana nabo.Ngakho, ukugqamisa izinzuzo nezici zokudla kwakho kuzokusiza ukuthi kugqame phakathi kweminye imikhiqizo.Uma ulwazi ekulebulani kokudla lunembile futhi lunemininingwane eyanele, abathengi bangathemba umkhiqizo kangcono.Ngakho-ke, kusiza izinkampani ukuthi zizakhele idumela elihle.
Sebenzisa Izinyathelo Ezisebenzayo Nezisebenzayo
Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi okujwayelekile kufanele kube inqubo eqhubekayo, ihlale ibheka ikhwalithi yezinto ezikhiqizwayo.Lokhu kuhlanganisa amasu okudala nokuthuthukisa umkhiqizo.Uma ubulokhu ubhala izinselele noma amaphutha adlule, kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa izinyathelo ezisebenzayo.Ngokusekelwe olwazini lokuqala, ungakwazi ukuhlonza izinto okufanele uzigweme noma uzethule emkhiqizweni olandelayo.Futhi, izinyathelo ezisebenzayo zizovimbela ukuchitha isikhathi ekuzameni ukudala izixazululo ezintsha ezinkingeni ezikhona.
Kwesinye isikhathi, inkampani ingahlangabezana nezinselelo naphezu kwezinyathelo ezisebenzayo ezisetshenziswayo.Ngenxa yalokho, abasebenzi kufanele bakulungele ngokugcwele ukunikeza ukusabela okunengqondo kumaphutha akhona.Kufanele futhi ukhumbule ukuthi isikhathi sakho sokuphendula sizonquma ukuthi imikhiqizo izolahlwa noma cha.Lokhu kusebenza ikakhulukazi lapho iphutha elivela engxenyeni ethile lingangcolisa lonke isampula.Ungase futhi utshale impahla yekhwalithi evumela ukusetshenziswa okulula kwezinyathelo zokulawula ikhwalithi ezisebenzayo.
Ukuncintisana okuqinile embonini yokudla kudinga ukunakwa okuningiliziwe ekukhiqizeni.Ngakho-ke, inqubo yokupakisha kufanele ithole ukunakwa okukhulu kakhulu.Kufanele kugxilwe ezintweni zokupakisha, usayizi, nokuma.
I-EC Global Inspection Ingasiza Kanjani
Njengoba ukudla kuzwela kakhulu, uyakudingaukuhlolwa kokukhiqizwa kokudla kochwephesheukuqinisekisa ukuthotshelwa kwezinga lokulawula.Njengenkampani enolwazi, i-EC Global Inspection iyakuqonda ukubaluleka kokuzibandakanya enqubweni yokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi.Ngakho-ke, inkampani yabela amaqembu azokwengamela izinqubo zokupakisha, ukuthumela nokugcina.Zonke izici zenqubo yokukhiqiza zizobhekwa ngeso elibukhali, zinganikezi ithuba lokungcoliswa kokudla.Ithimba longoti nalo livuleleke ekusebenzeni ngendlela ethandwa yinkampani, lilandela ukuphepha kokudla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-15-2023