Ukugcina okufanayo ikhwalithi yezimpahla noma amasevisi enkampanini kungaba nzima kakhulu.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umuntu ucophelela kangakanani, kunakho konke ukuhlukahluka kwamazinga ekhwalithi, ikakhulukazi lapho isici somuntu sihilelekile.Izinqubo ezizenzakalelayo zingafakaza amaphutha ancishisiwe, kodwa azibizi ngaso sonke isikhathi.Ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi kuwuhlelo oluqinisekisa ukuthi izimpahla namasevisi anikeziwe, kanye nezindlela ezisetshenziswayo ukuze zilethwe, ziyahambisana.Kubandakanya ukugada imisebenzi ehlukahlukene kanye nemisebenzi ngaphakathi kwebhizinisi.Ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi kusiza ekusunguleni nasekugcineni izinga elidingekayo lekhwalithi ngaphakathi kwenkampani.
Umgomo wokuphathwa kwekhwalithi uwukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izinhlangothi ezibandakanyekayo enhlanganweni ziyasebenzisana ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinqubo zebhizinisi, izimpahla, amasevisi, namasiko ukuze kuzuzwe impumelelo yesikhathi eside ebangelwa injabulo yamakhasimende.
Izingxenye zokuphathwa kwekhwalithi
Nansi incazelo yezigaba ezine ezakha inqubo yokuphatha ikhwalithi enhle:
Ukuhlela Ikhwalithi:
Ukuhlela ikhwalithi kuhlanganisa ukukhetha indlela yokuhlangabezana nemibandela yekhwalithi yephrojekthi ngemva kokunquma ukuthi yiziphi ezifanele.Abaphathi bokulawula ikhwalithi bazodweba uhlelo oluhlanganisa inkathi ethile noma kuyo yonke iphrojekthi, futhi ungalindela ukuthi ithimba lonke lilandele.Ukuhlelwa kwekhwalithi kubalulekile emphumeleni wokuphathwa kwekhwalithi ngoba kubeka isisekelo sayo yonke inqubo yokwakha.Ukuhlolwa komhlaba wonke kwe-EC kusingatha ukuhlela kwekhwalithi ngobungcweti obukhulu nokucophelela, okwenza umphumela wokuphathwa kwekhwalithi wethu ube muhle.
Ukuthuthukiswa Kwekhwalithi:
Lokhu ukuguqulwa ngamabomu kwenqubo yokwandisa ukuqiniseka noma ukwethembeka komphumela.Ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi kuyinqubo, futhi umuntu ngeke athi sekuphelile ngemva kwezinyathelo ezimbalwa.Kubalulekile ukuthi ubuyekeze kuzo zonke izigaba zenqubo ukuze wazi ukuthi usuhambe kangakanani nokuthi yiziphi izinguquko ezidingekayo.Ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi kukuvumela ukuthi ubone lapho wonke amaphutha enziwe akhona kanye nezindlela ezihlakaniphile zokuwalungisa futhi uvimbele ukwenzeka kwesikhathi esizayo.Uma wenza umzamo owengeziwe kule nqubo, kufanele uqiniseke ngomphumela omuhle.
Ikhwalithi yokulawula:
Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi kuyinqubo yokugcina ukwethembeka nobuqotho besu ekukhiqizeni umphumela.Izindlela ziyashintsha, ezinye ziphelelwa yisikhathi, kanti ezinye zidinga ukuthuthukiswa okuthile.Ukwazi ukuthi kufanele ugcine nini umbuthano nokuthi uwushintsha nini kudinga ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe lokhoInkampani yokuhlola umhlaba wonke ye-EC inikeza.Uma umphumela wenqubo muhle kakhulu, ufuna ukulondoloza inqubo enjalo esikhathini esizayo.Yilokhu okushiwo ukulawula ikhwalithi.
Ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi:
Iukuqinisekisa ikhwalithiinqubo iqala ngokuthatha imisebenzi ehlelekile noma ehleliwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amasevisi noma imikhiqizo ethile ihlangabezana namazinga.Abathengi bayakwazisa ukuvumelana kobuhle bezimpahla noma amasevisi abawathola kubakhiqizi.Ukuze kugcinwe ubudlelwano obunempilo namakhasimende, izinkampani eziningi ezikhiqizayo zithatha elinye igxathu ukuze ziqinisekise amakhasimende ngekhwalithi yemikhiqizo yawo.Lo mzamo owengeziwe yiwona obagcinayo futhi ubenza babuye ukuze bathole okwengeziwe.Ithimba lokuhlola lakha iqoqo lezinkombandlela njengengxenye yenqubo yokuphatha ikhwalithi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izimpahla namasevisi akhiqizwayo asezingeni eliphezulu noma afanele ukusetshenziswa okuthile.
Imisebenzi Emihlanu Ebalulekile Yokuhlola Ekuphathweni Kwekhwalithi
Kukhona izindima ezimbalwa zokuhlola ezidlalwayo ohlelweni lokuphathwa kwenqubo, futhi sizoxoxa ezinhlanu zazo kulesi sigaba:
Khomba izinqubo zokulawula imikhiqizo enezinkinga zekhwalithi ukuze ixazululwe:
Awudingi umzamo ophelele kukho konke ukukhumbula umkhiqizo;lokhu kusho ukuthi akudingeki ukuthi uqale phansi.Ukusebenza kabusha kungalungisa ngokushesha ezinye zezinkinga zekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.Ungagwema ukumosha izinsiza ngosizo lwayo.Izinqubo zokugcinwa kwezimpahla ezinjalo zidinga ukuchazwa.Ukuze wenze ukuhlonza kuqonde kakhudlwana, ungahlukanisa izinkinga zekhwalithi.Lo mzamo ungase ube buhlungu, kodwa umphumela uzifanele zonke izinyathelo.Kungakongela isikhathi nemali eyanele.
Gcina amarekhodi ezimfuneko zekhwalithi yomkhiqizo:
Ukugcinwa kwamarekhodi kuyisici esihle sebhizinisi elithuthukayo.Kukusiza ukuthi ubhekisele ezigabeni ezihlukene zokukhiqiza okungenzeka ukuthi zaqhutshwa kudala.Iphinde ikuvumela ukuthi ukhumbule impendulo yekhasimende ukuze ungaphindi lawo maphutha ekukhiqizweni okulandelayo.Ngakho-ke, izinqubo zokuphathwa kwekhwalithi kufanele zibandakanye imibhalo.Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi, ukuhlolwa, nokucwaninga, iqondisa amaqembu akho ekhwalithi, abahlinzeki, nabahloli bamabhuku ukuthi uthobela kanjani izidingo zekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.Amadokhumenti enhlangano yakho ayo yonke imisebenzi yokuphatha ikhwalithi abonisa ukuzibophezela ezenzweni ezingcono kakhulu nesiko lekhwalithi.
Iqinisekisa ukuthi ukuguqulwa kwenqubo yokuhlola akuthinti umjikelezo wokukhiqiza:
Kuthatha isikhathi ukusungula izinqubo zokuhlola;ngakho-ke, ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kuyadingeka ukuze izindlela nemiphumela iqinisekise imiphumela yekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu.Ukulungiswa kuyinselele ukukusebenzisa, nokho.Ukuhlola umhlaba wonke kwe-EC kusebenzisa amathuluzi wakamuva wokuphatha izinguquko ukwenza lula nokusheshisa ukuqaliswa kwezinguquko.Singakusiza ekumiseni inqubo yoshintsho ibe nomthelela omncane ekuqhubekeni nokusebenza.Isikhathi siyigugu, futhi siyakwazi lokhu.
Ukwenza lula inqubo yokuhlola ukunciphisa udoti kanye nezimpahla ezingekho ezingeni:
Ezinye izinkampani zibheka ukuhlolwa njengokuhlola ikhwalithi yokugcina yomkhiqizo, okubonakala kungalungile.Abanikazi bamabhizinisi kudingeka bacabange kabusha izinqubo zabo zokuhlola ngoba umhlaba ushintsha ngokushesha futhi okwamukelekayo namuhla kungase kungabi kusasa.Ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlola kusukela lapho usuhamba kungasiza ekwehliseni inani lemfucuza kanye nempahla esezingeni eliphansi.Ukwengeza, kuzosiza amabhizinisi ekuvikeleni isithunzi somkhiqizo esonakele, kanye nezindleko ezikhuphukayo ezilethwa izenzo ezingokomthetho ezihlobene nokuthobela imithetho, izingozi zasemsebenzini, noma ezinye izenzo zikaNkulunkulu.
Idala ukugeleza komsebenzi wokuhlola okwenziwe lula:
Ukuhamba komsebenzi wokuhlolwa kufanele kuqonde ukuze ithimba lakho lokuhlola lidinge ukuqeqeshwa okuncane.Inqubo yokuphathwa kokuhlola ingenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo ukuze ihambisane nezidingo zakho zenhlangano ezihlukile.Ubulula bokuhamba komsebenzi wokuhlola kuzosheshisa inquboinqubo yokuhlolafuthi kwandise kakhulu ukukhiqiza kweqembu.Ukuqeqeshwa kunezindleko ongase uzigweme uma wenza ukuhlola okudingekayo ezindaweni ezimbalwa ohlelweni lwakho lokuphatha ikhwalithi.
Kungani kubalulekile ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi?
Ngaphandle kwenzuzo yokonga izindleko,ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi kubalulekilengenxa yezizathu eziningi.Izinkampani eziningi zifunde ukuqaphela ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi futhi zize zamukele umqondo wokukhipha inqubo enkampanini yokuhlola evela eceleni enolwazi.Ngokuya ngosayizi wenkampani yakho, lesi kungaba yisinqumo esingcono kakhulu ongasithatha.
Ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi kuthuthukisa amazinga okukhiqiza futhi kukhulisa ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende.Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili kulesi sihloko, amaphutha abantu cishe angenakugwenywa futhi angakubiza izinsiza eziningi, kodwa ngokuphathwa kwekhwalithi, ungawanciphisa kakhulu lawa maphutha.Umhlaba webhizinisi usuvele unokuncintisana kakhulu, futhi wonke umnikazi webhizinisi ulwela ukugqama.Uzogqama emncintiswaneni ngenqubo yokuphatha ibhizinisi ephumelelayo.
Isiphetho
Kungase kube inselele ukuhambisana nalo lonke lolu lwazi oluphathelene nezigaba nezinqubo, kodwa ukukhishwa kwemisebenzi kuyindlela elula yokuphuma.Ekuhloleni umhlaba wonke kwe-EC, sisebenzisa isisekelo samakhasimende ethu abanzi kanye neminyaka yesipiliyoni ukuze sinikeze izinsizakalo zokulawula ikhwalithi ezenziwe ngokwezifiso.Thatha ibhizinisi lakho uliyise kwelinye izinga ngokubeka phambili ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi futhi ubuke impendulo iba yinhle kakhulu.Siyazi ukuthi amaphutha ajwayelekile atholakala kuphi futhi sinamathuluzi alungile okuwalungisa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-01-2023